What’s the Difference Between a Condo and a Co-op?

1. With a Condo, You Own the Unit

Buying a condo (short for condominium) means you:

  • Own your individual unit outright (just like a house)
  • Share ownership of the building’s common areas (like the gym, hallways, pool) with other unit owners
  • Receive a property deed
  • Can often rent out or sell your unit freely

This gives you more personal freedom and equity, making condos a popular choice for those who want more control with less maintenance.

Calculate condo financing with our FHA Purchase Loan or Conventional Purchase Loan calculator to see what you can afford including HOA fees.

2. With a Co-op, You Own Shares—Not Property

When you buy a co-op (housing cooperative), you don’t buy the unit—you buy shares in a corporation that owns the building. Those shares give you:

  • The right to occupy a specific unit
  • Access to shared spaces, based on co-op rules
  • A say in how the building is run (if you join the board)

Co-ops usually require board approval before buying or selling and may limit subletting, making them best for long-term, community-oriented residents.

Work with experienced agents through our realtors and wholesalers network who understand the unique financing and approval processes for co-ops.

3. Choose Based on Your Lifestyle and Flexibility Needs

Here’s a quick comparison:

FeatureCondoCo-op
OwnershipOwn real propertyOwn shares in a corporation
FlexibilityEasier to rent/sellStricter rules, board approval
FinancingTraditional mortgagesMay require special lenders
Maintenance feesUsually HOA duesTypically co-op maintenance fees
Best for…Independent ownershipCommunity-minded living

Condos offer more freedom, while co-ops offer a stronger sense of shared responsibility—you choose what fits your goals.

Explore all your homebuying options including condos, co-ops, and single-family homes at our buy a house page to understand which property type matches your needs.

Want to Understand Your Condo and Co-op Financing Options?

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